Animals Reptiles & Amphibians
Tuatara
SCIENTIFIC NAME:
Sphenodon punctatus
PROFILE:
The Dallas Zoo is one of the few zoos in the United States that exhibits the rare and interesting tuatara. They look very similar to a lizard, but this unique animal is in an order all to itself! Their closest relatives went extinct millions of years ago, earning the tuatara the status of a living fossil. The two remaining species of tuatara can be found on small islands in New Zealand where they are threatened by predation from introduced domestic animals.
TYPE OF ANIMAL:
reptile, rhynchocephalia (tuataras)
NATIVE TO:
New Zealand
IUCN CONSERVATION STATUS:
endangered
DIET:
carnivore
LIFESPAN:
up to 100+ years
SOCIAL STATUS:
solitary
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